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Advice From the Pros

Why Marketing Teams Are Hiring Creative Directors Part-Time (And How It Actually Works)

How fractional creative director engagements work for both companies and creative leaders, from scope and pricing to what makes them succeed or fail.

working with a fractional creative director in the office
Mediabistro icon
By Mediabistro
The Mediabistro editorial team draws on 25 years of media industry expertise to cover jobs, careers, and trends shaping the industry.
7 min read • Originally published March 17, 2026 / Updated March 19, 2026
Mediabistro icon
By Mediabistro
The Mediabistro editorial team draws on 25 years of media industry expertise to cover jobs, careers, and trends shaping the industry.
7 min read • Originally published March 17, 2026 / Updated March 19, 2026

A mid-size DTC brand needs someone to overhaul its visual identity, direct a campaign shoot, and mentor two junior designers. The entire marketing budget can’t support a full-time creative director salary.

But you don’t have to pick between a full-time, salaried person and the kind of totally software-driven, non-human, AI-based “role” that you’ve been hearing a lot about on social media.

Five years ago, the options were to hire a full-time or outsource to an agency. A third path is reshaping how companies access senior creative talent.

Fractional creative directors have gained real traction among DTC brands, B2B SaaS companies, and media startups, organizations with sophisticated creative needs and lean teams. But most companies evaluating this model, and most creative professionals considering the fractional path, have no mental model for how it works.

How many hours? What’s the scope? What gets delivered? When does it fail?

What a Fractional Creative Director Actually Does

Fractional creative directors are not freelancers. That distinction matters more than anything else.

Freelancers take discrete projects. Fractional CDs attend leadership meetings, set creative strategy, manage brand systems, and mentor junior creatives. They function as embedded leadership, not outside vendors.

Think of the fractional CD the way you’d think of retained outside counsel: they’re yours, they know your business, but they’re not in your office five days a week.

What do they produce?

  • Brand guideline development
  • Campaign creative direction
  • Creative team hiring and management
  • Vendor oversight for photographers and production houses
  • Creative quality control across channels

They might lead a rebrand, establish a design system, or build a content production workflow from scratch.

Critical Distinction: Fractional CDs typically don’t typically do daily production work, pixel-level design execution, or serve as a one-person creative department. If you need someone in Figma 30 hours a week, you need a designer.

The value of a creative director increasingly lies in strategic thinking rather than aesthetic output. That’s exactly what makes fractional arrangements viable: the strategic layer doesn’t require 40 hours a week.

How Fractional Engagements Are Structured

Time Commitments and Client Load

Most fractional creative directors work with two to four clients simultaneously. A typical commitment runs 10 to 20 hours per week, spread across two or three days, with engagements lasting six to twelve months before a renewal decision.

The limited hours are a feature. Companies get focused creative leadership at decision points (campaign kickoffs, brand reviews, quarterly planning) without paying for time spent on tasks that don’t require CD-level judgment.

Pricing Models

Monthly retainers dominate over hourly or project-based billing, commonly landing between $5,000 and $15,000 per month depending on scope, seniority, and hours committed.

The honest cost comparison: fractional is cheaper per month but more expensive per hour. The value is in right-sizing the commitment. If you only need 15 hours a week of creative leadership, paying for 40 makes no financial sense.

Economic conditions are accelerating this shift. As Digiday reported in March 2026, geopolitical instability and economic uncertainty have destabilized ad spend forecasts. When nobody can predict next quarter’s budget with confidence, variable creative costs look smarter than fixed headcount.

Prerequisites: What Your Company Needs in Place

A fractional CD isn’t a rescue operation.

You need at least a basic creative team or production capability for the CD to direct. No designers, no brand assets, no production infrastructure? You need a founding creative hire who can build the foundation first.

Clear decision-making authority is non-negotiable. The fractional CD must have a seat at the leadership table or the engagement fails. If they report to a marketing manager who filters everything, strategic value evaporates.

Onboarding matters more here than in full-time hires because the CD doesn’t have months to absorb institutional knowledge. Brand immersion documents, access to historical creative work, introductions to key stakeholders: table stakes.

Skills That Separate Successful Fractional CDs

Business development capability. You are always partly selling, partly delivering. Even with four active clients, you’re building relationships with the next two. Creative talent alone doesn’t sustain a fractional practice.

Fast brand immersion. You can’t spend six months absorbing company culture. You need structured onboarding conversations, brand audit frameworks, and competitive positioning exercises you can run in the first two weeks.

Rigorous documentation. Context-switching across multiple brands is the hardest part of this work. Maintaining deep brand knowledge for three or four clients simultaneously requires documented systems for guidelines, creative briefs, and stakeholder communication.

Strategic confidence. Clients are paying for decisive creative leadership in compressed time. The model rewards people who can assess a situation quickly, make a call, and articulate the rationale. Indecision kills these engagements faster than anything.

Marketing yourself effectively through case studies, a sharp portfolio site, and strategic visibility directly impacts your ability to maintain a full client roster. In fractional work, your reputation is your pipeline.

Where Fractional Engagements Break Down

These failure patterns show up repeatedly:

Unclear scope from day one. The company says “just help us with creative” and the CD doesn’t push for specifics. Three months in, expectations are wildly misaligned. The company expected hands-on execution. The CD thought they were hired for strategic direction. The engagement limps to an unsatisfying end.

No leadership access. The fractional CD reports to a marketing manager who lacks authority to make creative decisions. Every recommendation gets filtered, delayed, or diluted. The CD becomes an expensive consultant generating decks no one implements.

Treating it like freelance. The company sends one-off projects instead of integrating the CD into ongoing creative operations. The CD never builds enough context to add real value. Everyone ends up frustrated.

Overloading the client roster. A fractional CD takes on five clients to maximize revenue and can’t maintain brand depth on any of them. Quality drops. Clients notice. Engagements don’t renew.

No exit or conversion plan. Neither side discusses what happens at month six. The company scales up and suddenly needs full-time creative leadership but has no transition framework. Institutional knowledge walks out the door.

The Bridge Dynamic: Fractional arrangements can serve as a bridge. Some companies begin with a fractional creative director and later convert the role to full-time. Some fractional CDs go full-time with a client they find especially compelling. Smart practitioners and companies plan for this possibility from the start.

When Fractional Makes Sense (and When It Doesn’t)

The Fractional Sweet Spot

Fractional creative leadership works best when a company has crossed a threshold of creative maturity but hasn’t reached the scale that justifies full-time leadership.

You have designers who need direction. You have campaigns that need strategic oversight. You have a brand that needs consistency. But you’re not running 10 campaigns simultaneously or managing a team of 15.

The model has gained particular traction as brands build in-house content production capabilities. Brands are building internal entertainment studios, echoing the social media team buildout of the early 2010s. That buildout phase creates natural openings for fractional creative directors who can set standards and direction while the company figures out its long-term structure.

When You Need Full-Time Instead

Fractional doesn’t work when you need daily presence to manage a large team, when your creative process requires constant real-time collaboration, or when you’re rebuilding a broken creative function from scratch. Those situations call for full-time hires with deep institutional embedding.

Making the Move: For Creative Leaders

This model requires comfort with business development, speed at building context, and discipline about documentation. But for experienced creative directors who want autonomy, variety, and the chance to shape multiple brands simultaneously, it’s one of the most compelling models to emerge in years.

Remote and hybrid work norms have lowered the barriers significantly. Creative direction used to demand constant physical presence. That perception has largely dissolved, and geography matters far less than it did even three years ago.

Making the Move: For Companies

Fractional creative leadership can be exactly right-sized for organizations that need strategic creative direction but aren’t ready for full-time headcount. Only if you treat it as embedded leadership, though. Clear scope, leadership access, proper onboarding. Done right, you get senior creative talent at a commitment level that matches your actual needs.

Whichever side of the table you’re on, start by defining what success looks like. What specific deliverables are needed? What level of access and authority? What does the offboarding or conversion path look like?

Next Steps

If you’re a creative professional ready to explore opportunities, fractional or full-time, browse creative director jobs on Mediabistro. If you’re an employer building a creative team and evaluating how to structure leadership, post your open creative jobs on Mediabistro to reach experienced creative professionals actively looking for their next opportunity.

Topics:

Advice From the Pros
NYC

Most popular boy names in the 80s in New York

Most popular boy names in the 80s in New York
By Stacker Feed
6 min read • Published March 19, 2026
By Stacker Feed
6 min read • Published March 19, 2026

Pshenina_m // Shutterstock

Most popular boy names in the 80s in New York

Known for the emergence of MTV, the rise of neon, and the invention of the mixtape, the 1980s were certainly a rockin’ era in American history. New economic policies were introduced, the news network CNN launched, and, much less enjoyable, Wall Street crashed on the infamous Black Monday—the worst one-day decline in American stock market history. Sandra Day O’Connor was nominated by President Ronald Reagan as the first female Supreme Court justice, the Cold War saw the beginning of the end as the Berlin Wall began to fall, and millions watched in horror as the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded on live television.

Among all the big hair, Rubix cubes, and shoulder pads, however, there were still plenty of babies being born during this defining time. And with celebrities like Michael J. Fox and Robert Palmer reaching their peak fame during the ’80s, it’s no surprise that many parents chose to name their kids after them.

To see just how popular these names were, Stacker compiled a list of the most popular baby names for boys in the 80s in New York using data from the Social Security Administration. Names are ranked by number of babies born.

Just like scrunchies and PAC MAN, Americans can still hold onto some of the best aspects of the ’80s, including baby names (some things never get old). So whether you’re welcoming a new little one into the world this year or just curious, these are the 100 most popular baby names of the 1980s in New York.

Iren_Geo // Shutterstock

#30. Paul

Paul is a name of Latin origin meaning “humble”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 8,873
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 965 (#218 (tie) most common name, -89.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 104,397 (#40 most common name)

wavebreakmedia // Shutterstock

#29. Mark

Mark is a name of Latin origin meaning “God of war”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 9,303
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,294 (#155 most common name, -86.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 129,460 (#34 most common name)

Anna Grigorjeva // Shutterstock

#28. Sean

Sean is a name of Irish origin meaning “God is gracious”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 9,546
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,018 (#210 most common name, -89.3% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 103,875 (#41 most common name)

Lopolo // Shutterstock

#27. Jeffrey

Jeffrey is a name of English origin meaning “pledge of peace”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 10,563
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 680 (#287 (tie) most common name, -93.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 144,798 (#29 most common name)

Fotonium // Shutterstock

#26. Timothy

Timothy is a name of Greek origin meaning “honouring God”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 10,969
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,200 (#175 (tie) most common name, -89.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 172,834 (#26 most common name)

FamVeld // Shutterstock

#25. Adam

Adam is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “earth”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 12,502
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 3,661 (#46 most common name, -70.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 195,084 (#22 most common name)

Vasilyev Alexandr // Shutterstock

#24. Richard

Richard is a name of German origin meaning “dominant ruler”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 13,065
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,217 (#169 most common name, -90.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 154,750 (#27 most common name)

Tomsickova Tatyana // Shutterstock

#23. Eric

Eric is a name of Norse origin meaning “sole ruler”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 13,887
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,314 (#154 most common name, -90.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 204,246 (#21 most common name)

Samuel Borges Photography // Shutterstock

#22. Steven

Steven is a name of Greek origin meaning “crown”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 14,101
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,431 (#139 (tie) most common name, -89.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 177,470 (#25 most common name)

Syda Productions // Shutterstock

#21. Ryan

Ryan is a name of Irish origin meaning “little king” or “illustrious”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 14,693
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,939 (#22 (tie) most common name, -59.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 278,954 (#14 most common name)

Ramona Heim // Shutterstock

#20. Justin

Justin is a name of Latin origin meaning “righteous”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 14,719
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,550 (#76 most common name, -82.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 289,826 (#12 most common name)

yifanjrb // Shutterstock

#19. Kevin

Kevin is a name of Irish origin meaning “noble”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 15,211
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,094 (#98 most common name, -86.2% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 188,685 (#23 most common name)

Oksana Kuzmina // Shutterstock

#18. Thomas

Thomas is a name of Greek origin meaning “twin”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 15,658
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,275 (#39 most common name, -72.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 177,817 (#24 most common name)

Shutterstock

#17. Nicholas

Nicholas is a name of Greek origin meaning “victory of the people”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 15,953
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,807 (#32 most common name, -69.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 223,320 (#19 most common name)

Andy Dean Photography // Shutterstock

#16. William

William is a name of Germanic origin meaning “vehement protector”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 16,229
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,939 (#22 (tie) most common name, -63.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 248,286 (#15 most common name)

morrowlight // Shutterstock

#15. Joshua

Joshua is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God Is my salvation”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 16,869
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,570 (#37 most common name, -72.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 396,530 (#4 most common name)

Tomsickova Tatyana // Shutterstock

#14. Brian

Brian is a name of Irish origin meaning “noble”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 18,487
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,048 (#204 most common name, -94.3% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 233,997 (#16 most common name)

DONOT6_STUDIO // Shutterstock

#13. Jonathan

Jonathan is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God has given”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 18,966
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 3,192 (#57 most common name, -83.2% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 229,959 (#18 most common name)

Olesia Bilkei // Shutterstock

#12. Andrew

Andrew is a name of Greek origin meaning “brave”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 19,790
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,016 (#43 most common name, -79.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 285,094 (#13 most common name)

FamVeld // Shutterstock

#11. Anthony

Anthony is a name of Latin origin meaning “praiseworthy”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 21,454
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 6,009 (#21 most common name, -72.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 211,870 (#20 most common name)

Alena Vostrikova // Shutterstock

#10. James

James is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “supplanter”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 22,149
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 7,673 (#8 most common name, -65.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 356,498 (#6 most common name)

Iren_Geo // Shutterstock

#9. Jason

Jason is a name of Greek origin meaning “healer”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 22,234
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,509 (#80 most common name, -88.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 292,130 (#11 most common name)

burlakova_anna // Shutterstock

#8. Robert

Robert is a name of Germanic origin meaning “fame” or “bright”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 23,342
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,782 (#67 most common name, -88.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 321,672 (#8 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#7. John

John is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “Yahweh has been gracious”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 24,234
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,351 (#26 most common name, -77.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 321,161 (#9 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#6. David

David is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “beloved”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 27,489
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 7,344 (#10 most common name, -73.3% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 383,702 (#5 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#5. Daniel

Daniel is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God is my judge”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 28,018
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 7,283 (#12 most common name, -74.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 345,559 (#7 most common name)

Tatiana Chekryzhova // Shutterstock

#4. Joseph

Joseph is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “he will add”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 28,756
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,554 (#7 most common name, -70.3% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 299,416 (#10 most common name)

Monkey Business Images // Shutterstock

#3. Matthew

Matthew is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “Gift of Yahweh”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 31,285
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 7,614 (#9 most common name, -75.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 458,953 (#3 most common name)

pratan ounpitipong // Shutterstock

#2. Christopher

Christopher is a name of English origin meaning “Christ-bearer”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 38,244
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,583 (#36 most common name, -88.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 554,886 (#2 most common name)

Mallmo // Shutterstock

#1. Michael

Michael is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “who is like God?”.

New York
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 58,998
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,557 (#6 most common name, -85.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 663,824 (#1 most common name)

Topics:

NYC
LA

Most popular boy names in the 80s in California

Most popular boy names in the 80s in California
By Stacker Feed
6 min read • Published March 19, 2026
By Stacker Feed
6 min read • Published March 19, 2026

Katrina Elena // Shutterstock

Most popular boy names in the 80s in California

Known for the emergence of MTV, the rise of neon, and the invention of the mixtape, the 1980s were certainly a rockin’ era in American history. New economic policies were introduced, the news network CNN launched, and, much less enjoyable, Wall Street crashed on the infamous Black Monday—the worst one-day decline in American stock market history. Sandra Day O’Connor was nominated by President Ronald Reagan as the first female Supreme Court justice, the Cold War saw the beginning of the end as the Berlin Wall began to fall, and millions watched in horror as the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded on live television.

Among all the big hair, Rubix cubes, and shoulder pads, however, there were still plenty of babies being born during this defining time. And with celebrities like Michael J. Fox and Robert Palmer reaching their peak fame during the ’80s, it’s no surprise that many parents chose to name their kids after them.

To see just how popular these names were, Stacker compiled a list of the most popular baby names for boys in the 80s in California using data from the Social Security Administration. Names are ranked by number of babies born.

Just like scrunchies and PAC MAN, Americans can still hold onto some of the best aspects of the ’80s, including baby names (some things never get old). So whether you’re welcoming a new little one into the world this year or just curious, these are the most popular baby names of the 1980s in California.

Vasilyev Alexandr // Shutterstock

#30. Aaron

Aaron is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “high mountain”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 15,224
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 11,332 (#28 most common name, -25.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 138,366 (#32 most common name)

Irisska // Shutterstock

#29. Thomas

Thomas is a name of Greek origin meaning “twin”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 15,292
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,771 (#77 most common name, -62.3% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 177,817 (#24 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#28. Jeffrey

Jeffrey is a name of English origin meaning “pledge of peace”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 16,318
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 1,061 (#354 most common name, -93.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 144,798 (#29 most common name)

Capable97 // Shutterstock

#27. Adam

Adam is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “earth”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 16,979
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 6,900 (#64 most common name, -59.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 195,084 (#22 most common name)

Pshenina_m // Shutterstock

#26. Juan

Juan is a name of Spanish origin meaning “God is gracious”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 17,831
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,729 (#80 most common name, -67.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 51,257 (#65 most common name)

Samuel Borges Photography // Shutterstock

#25. William

William is a name of Germanic origin meaning “vehement protector”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 19,915
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 11,156 (#30 most common name, -44.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 248,286 (#15 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#24. Richard

Richard is a name of German origin meaning “dominant ruler”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 21,732
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,788 (#163 most common name, -87.2% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 154,750 (#27 most common name)

Tatiana Chekryzhova // Shutterstock

#23. Brandon

Brandon is a name of English origin meaning “beacon hill” or “crow”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 21,796
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 4,477 (#104 most common name, -79.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 232,206 (#17 most common name)

Shutterstock

#22. Kevin

Kevin is a name of Irish origin meaning “noble”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 22,434
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,050 (#93 most common name, -77.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 188,685 (#23 most common name)

Roman Sorkin // Shutterstock

#21. Steven

Steven is a name of Greek origin meaning “crown”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 22,720
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,705 (#168 most common name, -88.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 177,470 (#25 most common name)

Serenko Natalia // Shutterstock

#20. Eric

Eric is a name of Norse origin meaning “sole ruler”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 24,174
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 3,949 (#120 most common name, -83.7% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 204,246 (#21 most common name)

Tatiana Chekryzhova // Shutterstock

#19. Nicholas

Nicholas is a name of Greek origin meaning “victory of the people”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 25,415
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 6,393 (#71 most common name, -74.8% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 223,320 (#19 most common name)

Syda Productions // Shutterstock

#18. Brian

Brian is a name of Irish origin meaning “noble”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 25,562
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 2,150 (#207 most common name, -91.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 233,997 (#16 most common name)

noBorders – Brayden Howie // Shutterstock

#17. Justin

Justin is a name of Latin origin meaning “righteous”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 26,042
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 3,012 (#145 most common name, -88.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 289,826 (#12 most common name)

marina shin // Shutterstock

#16. Jonathan

Jonathan is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God has given”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 27,741
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,434 (#48 most common name, -69.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 229,959 (#18 most common name)

Anna Grigorjeva // Shutterstock

#15. Jason

Jason is a name of Greek origin meaning “healer”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 29,200
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,549 (#81 most common name, -81.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 292,130 (#11 most common name)

pratan ounpitipong // Shutterstock

#14. Anthony

Anthony is a name of Latin origin meaning “praiseworthy”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 29,361
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 12,345 (#22 most common name, -58.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 211,870 (#20 most common name)

Adrie Molco // Shutterstock

#13. John

John is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “Yahweh has been gracious”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 30,280
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 6,234 (#73 most common name, -79.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 321,161 (#9 most common name)

Africa Studio // Shutterstock

#12. James

James is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “supplanter”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 30,871
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 12,971 (#19 most common name, -58.0% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 356,498 (#6 most common name)

Oksana Kuzmina // Shutterstock

#11. Joseph

Joseph is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “he will add”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 30,927
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 10,692 (#31 most common name, -65.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 299,416 (#10 most common name)

Elvira Koneva // Shutterstock

#10. Andrew

Andrew is a name of Greek origin meaning “brave”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 32,001
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 10,265 (#32 (tie) most common name, -67.9% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 285,094 (#13 most common name)

Anna Grigorjeva // Shutterstock

#9. Jose

Jose is a name of Spanish origin meaning “God will increase”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 32,247
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 9,004 (#44 most common name, -72.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 86,420 (#48 most common name)

Alena Vostrikova // Shutterstock

#8. Ryan

Ryan is a name of Irish origin meaning “little king” or “illustrious”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 33,479
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,333 (#49 most common name, -75.1% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 278,954 (#14 most common name)

FamVeld // Shutterstock

#7. Joshua

Joshua is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God Is my salvation”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 35,512
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,682 (#47 most common name, -75.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 396,530 (#4 most common name)

DONOT6_STUDIO // Shutterstock

#6. Robert

Robert is a name of Germanic origin meaning “fame” or “bright”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 36,335
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 5,243 (#89 most common name, -85.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 321,672 (#8 most common name)

rSnapshotPhotos // Shutterstock

#5. Matthew

Matthew is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “Gift of Yahweh”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 44,273
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 16,007 (#10 most common name, -63.8% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 458,953 (#3 most common name)

Olesia Bilkei // Shutterstock

#4. Daniel

Daniel is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “God is my judge”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 50,169
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 17,356 (#7 most common name, -65.4% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 345,559 (#7 most common name)

Anna Grigorjeva // Shutterstock

#3. David

David is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “beloved”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 51,636
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 13,006 (#18 most common name, -74.8% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 383,702 (#5 most common name)

Monkey Business Images // Shutterstock

#2. Christopher

Christopher is a name of English origin meaning “Christ-bearer”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 61,506
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 8,836 (#45 most common name, -85.6% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 554,886 (#2 most common name)

Ramona Heim // Shutterstock

#1. Michael

Michael is a name of Hebrew origin meaning “who is like God?”.

California
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 73,644
– Babies from 2015 to 2024: 12,856 (#20 most common name, -82.5% compared to the 80s)

National:
– Babies from 1980 to 1989: 663,824 (#1 most common name)

Topics:

LA
Resumes & Cover Letters

How to Write Your First Job Resume: 5 Tips for New Graduates

How to write, customize and work your new resume

professional resume for your first job
Valerie icon
By Debra Wheatman
Debra Wheatman is a certified professional resume writer and career strategist who has helped over 11,000 executives with personal branding and career positioning. She brings more than 20 years of corporate HR experience at companies including Condé Nast and Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia.
3 min read • Originally published July 5, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
Valerie icon
By Debra Wheatman
Debra Wheatman is a certified professional resume writer and career strategist who has helped over 11,000 executives with personal branding and career positioning. She brings more than 20 years of corporate HR experience at companies including Condé Nast and Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia.
3 min read • Originally published July 5, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

New Graduates: Five Tips for a Professional Resume was originally published by the American Marketing Association .

1. Pick a Job Goal

The first step in drawing up your new resume is to pick the type of job you are aiming for.

You earned your degree and have a world of opportunities. It can be overwhelming to define a career goal. The good news is that you don’t have to choose one industry or one job.

Most people launching a career have two or three interests that match their skillset. A good starting place to research careers is the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Online Occupational Handbook. After you research your options, narrow your goal to three or fewer potential career paths.

This will make your search more manageable. You can always alter your goals as new opportunities arise.

2. Document Your Non-Work Experience

Most recent graduates have limited work experience. However, not all experience is work-related.

There are several other types of experience that increase your credibility and demonstrate your skills. These include: education, academic honors, coursework relevant to your goal, highlights of top academic projects, research papers, presentations, posters, academic organizations, service organizations, languages and computer skills.

3. Brainstorm for Accomplishments

Review all of your work and non-work experience to uncover major accomplishments. Holding an office in a student organization shows your leadership skills.

If you led a major charity fundraiser, that would be a great accomplishment to demonstrate your organizational and project management skills. Be sure to include numbers, such as how much money was raised.

Tutoring students reinforces your training ability and you can take it one step further by talking about the student’s success or how you grew your tutoring business by word of mouth. If you think about it, you have many accomplishments, even if you have never held a “real” job.

Want even more help on your resume? Get started with a FREE resume evaluation from Mediabistro’s Career Services. Our counselors and writers can help you update and upgrade your resume so you can confidently apply for the job you want.

4. Customize

There are many options when you launch a new career. Based on your research, you will uncover multiple ways that you can apply your talents and education.

The mistake that many candidates make is creating and using only one resume for multiple different job opportunities. Avoid that mistake by customizing your resume for each opportunity or each type of job.

A focused resume aligns you with the potential employer’s requirements and you will come across as an ideal candidate.

5. Work Your Resume

It takes time and energy to land your ideal job. Academic preparation is your minimum requirement. Getting the job requires company research, networking, resume preparation and modification, and online social media activities.

The job search is a numbers game. You must follow dozens of leads, post your resume and follow up, send many resumes each week, and network routinely to be successful in your search. In other words, now that you have a new resume, work it!

Debra Wheatman is president of Careers Done Write.

The American Marketing Association is the pre-eminent force in marketing for best and next practices, thought leadership and valued relationships, across the entire discipline of marketing. Its online publications include posts on industry trends, career advice and more.

Topics:

Get Hired, Resumes & Cover Letters
Job Search

How to Do a Mock Interview: Practice Makes Perfect Interviews

The #WeekendJobSearch Assignment #9: Use a mock interview to get ready for the real thing

Enlist a friend to help with a mock interview
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By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published May 20, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
Valerie icon
By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published May 20, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

Welcome to week 9 of The Weekend Job Search, our ongoing series that breaks the whole job-search process into 13 totally doable to-do items.

Last week, we helped you prepare for your next job interview, even before it’s on your calendar.

This week, we’re helping you prep for the interview itself by doing a little role-playing and conducting a mock interview. Think of it as practice making perfect: If you go through the motions and rehearse the kinds of questions you may be asked, you’re more likely to be relaxed and perform better when it’s time for the real thing.  

The Weekend Job Search Assignment #9

Hold a Mock Interview With a Friend

There’s no better way to prep for an interview than by conducting a mock interview with a friend or family member. While you can never totally prepare for curveball questions interviewers are going to ask, practicing your responses to popular interview questions will help up your confidence and lower your umms, you knows and other filler words that make you sound less smart.

Here’s how to do it:

1. Find a Friend or Family Member. 

Today, reach out to somebody you think would be helpful in a mock interview, whether it’s a friend, a family member or even a professional mock interview coach. You’re looking for someone who won’t be afraid to give you honest feedback; maybe sweeten the deal by offering to meet in a coffee shop and footing the bill.

2. Prepare for the Mock Interview.

Make a list of questions for your friend to ask during your mock interview. You can pull these from lists of popular or tricky interview questions; if you’re targeting companies, you can also check out Glassdoor to find company-specific interview questions.

It’s also a good idea to make a list of things for your friend to watch out for, like which questions gave you trouble, or if things like your body language is sending the wrong impression.

Get even more help on your interview preparation: The counselors with Mediabistro’s Career Services can help you refine your interview skills in a one-on-one session.

3. Conduct the Mock Interview.

Even though your friend will probably do a “boss” voice for the first question, it’s important to treat this like a real interview. Once you’ve completed one round of the interview, ask for feedback from your interviewer. Then, consider a second round to take in notes and give those trouble questions another go.

Hopefully this process will shed some light on your strong and not-so-strong interview skills. Taking the feedback from your friend, and thinking on the questions that gave you trouble, work to improve upon what you learned from the experience.

And because video interviews are quickly becoming the norm, consider setting up a FaceTime interview with a friend as well.

Bonus tip: Consider swapping roles with your friend. Because experienced hiring managers have conducted so many interviews themselves, many report that when they’re up for a job, they rarely get nervous. Going a round in the interviewer’s seat may help you avoid the jitters when the real thing comes around.

And that’s week 9!

Next week, we’ll be giving you quick, easy ways to research a company, as well as the people looking to hire you.

  • Start from the beginning: #WeekendJobSearch Assignment #1
  • Share your progress on Twitter: #WeekendJobSearch

Topics:

Get Hired, Job Search
Resumes & Cover Letters

Skills-Based Cover Letter Template: Save Time and Get More Interviews

To catch a hiring manager’s eye, sometimes it helps to talk skills

Cover letter template
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By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published November 7, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
Katie icon
By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published November 7, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

If you’re a recent grad, recently changed careers or have been known to job-hop, then a skills-based cover letter—one that highlights your transferable skills—can give you an edge in the hiring process. And we’ve got a template to get started.

If you’re just entering the workforce and lack specific relevant experience, use a skills-based cover to highlight your transferable skills from internships, part-time jobs and student clubs, says Mitchell Langbert, associate professor of business management at Brooklyn College.

Changing careers? Langbert says this type of cover letter can help you “accentuate the competencies rather than the job titles” as a means of showing the relevance of skills from your previous career to your new one.

And if you’re a chronic job-hopper, use a skills-based cover letter to “consolidate the experience to lessen the emphasis on the frequent movement,” says Langbert.

Let our career & resume experts help perfect your cover letter with a professional edit.

The basic idea of this type of cover letter is simple: Rather than solely highlighting your past experiences, focus on the skills that you can take from one job to the next. This shows the hiring manager you have what’s needed to get the job done.

“List your best skills that are also most relatable to the specific job in which you have interest,” says Claire Leyton, senior recruiter for communications company Cision.

The goal of the cover letter is to “make a recruiter or hiring manager take a deeper look at your resume,” says Leyton, who recommends highlighting no more than three skills.

Below is a template for a skills-based cover letter:

Introduction: Use this opening paragraph to explain why you’re interested in the role. You can also add a sentence explaining how your skill set and passion for the role or company make you an ideal candidate.

Intro to your skills list: Quickly state that you’re using a skills-based cover letter. Consider something like, “I’ve taken a good look at the job description, and put together a short list of my top transferable skills.”

Skills List: Using the job description, identify what you believe are the top three required skills for the role and create three points here listing your transferrable skills. Then, talk about each briefly.

Here are a few examples:

Skilled in Adobe InDesign: With five years’ experience developing products using InDesign, I have created award-winning ebooks, one sheets, layouts and other design materials. In my previous role, I trained the design staff on InDesign best-practices when creating visual content.

Experienced in Project Management—For the past three years, I have been managing a team of designers and writers. Through this, I’ve honed my approach to management and, as of late, have been using the waterfall methodology, which is proving to be a great success for the team.

Passionate About Data—Data has always driven my creative decisions, but to provide better actionable insights through our data, I recently gained my certification in Google Analytics. I’ve used this knowledge to discover new opportunities and have helped to raise conversions by 23%.

Call to Action: Finish by stating something like, “I would love to come in for an interview to meet with the team and learn more about how I can contribute to this role.”

Contact Information: Don’t forget to list your contact information so the hiring manager can easily reach out. This can include your email, phone number, portfolio site, LinkedIn profile and anything else you want to be front of mind for the hiring manager.

Topics:

Get Hired, Resumes & Cover Letters
Job Search

9 Solid Pieces of Career Advice Worth Bookmarking

Forget cover letters, remember your video chat etiquette and read the latest in job-search stories

post-it that reads work smarter
John icon
By Katie Hottinger
@katiehottinger
Katie Hottinger is a content strategist and UX designer with over 15 years of editorial experience across brands including JPMorgan Chase, Google, Condé Nast Traveler, and Mediabistro. She specializes in digital content strategy and multi-platform editorial execution.
3 min read • Originally published March 23, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
John icon
By Katie Hottinger
@katiehottinger
Katie Hottinger is a content strategist and UX designer with over 15 years of editorial experience across brands including JPMorgan Chase, Google, Condé Nast Traveler, and Mediabistro. She specializes in digital content strategy and multi-platform editorial execution.
3 min read • Originally published March 23, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

Spring hiring is picking up, and, with it, a new crop of career advice coverage. Here are some of our favorites.

1. In case you wanted an excuse to stop writing cover letters, here are 10 good ones.
You think you hate regurgitating selling points about your experience and what you can bring to a role? Imagine how the hiring manager who has to read it in your cover letter feels—and those of countless other applicants to the position. Forbes columnist Liz Ryan comes up with an even 10 reasons to stop writing the dreaded cover letter, and tells what to do instead.

2. Companies love video interviews, but candidates hate ’em. Here’s how to get camera ready and make a great impression.
The good news: Video interviews can lead to faster hires than old-fashioned in-person interviews. The bad news: Most candidates don’t know how to do them. This video interview how-to from Business Insider demystifies the process, and may just help you land the offer.

3. Almost every resume has short-term gigs and gaps. With these tips, you can explain them, or even gloss over them.
The reasons for having short-term stints on your resume can vary, says this tip-sheet from recruiter.com. Here’s how to explain them, and when you can leave them off your resume entirely.

4. If you feel like you’re sending your resume and applications into a cyber abyss, there are alternate steps you can take to getting an interview—and a job offer.
With some smart research and a carefully crafted cold email, you can set yourself apart from the rest of the job-applicant crowd. A how-to on Inc.com gives you the ins-and-outs of this confident, resourceful approach.

5. The economy is still recovering slowly, but there are plenty of jobs out there that pay $150,000 or more.
The average annual salary of all jobs in the U.S. is $47,230, but this wrapup by CBS MoneyWatch highlights 20 that reliably pull down $150K a year. Spoiler alert for media pros: marketing manager is one of them.

6. When you’re young, it’s smart to discover what you’re good at, find a mentor—and, unless you are very certain about what you want to do, do not enter a Ph.D. program.
The crowdsource geniuses at Quora are offering up their takes on career advice that people often learn too late. Glean their collective wisdom (“Network. Network. Network,” “Say ‘no’ more often,”), or offer some of your own.

7. Something else employees worry about: Office messaging service Slack may soon start keeping tabs on your productivity.
Slack’s founder and CEO told a crowd at SXSW that the company is developing bots to “converse with employees, get status updates, and send that information to others in the company,” according to this story on Quartz.

And for employers:

8. Promising candidates are getting a second chance over questionable posts.
There are still valid reasons suspicious social media activity should disqualify even the strongest applicants. This article from Entrepreneur outlines some of the best, including when posts point to dishonesty on a resume, or shows inappropriate behavior.

9. There’s a major disconnect between what management thinks about company culture, and what employees do.
Surprise! Employers and employees don’t see eye to eye about workplace culture, as reported in this Fast Company article. Why does it matter? The gap between employer and employee perceptions is often cited as a top reason why people quit their jobs.

Topics:

Get Hired, Job Search
Job Search

LinkedIn Profile Tips: How to Complete Every Section for Maximum Visibility

Make the most of the world’s largest professional network with quick fixes

LinkedIn Job Search Tips
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By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published September 8, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
Katie icon
By John Lombard
John Lombard is a content strategist and writer with over a decade of experience creating interactive and video content for brands like Apple, IBM, and Samsung. He previously worked at Mediabistro and now serves as a Client Strategist at Ceros.
3 min read • Originally published September 8, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

A complete LinkedIn profile can add some real flames to the fire of your job search. Not only does a solid profile make you a more attractive candidate, it also increases your visibility in searches. But exactly how much detail does each section need?

To answer this, we talked with Alex Twersky, career expert and Mediabistro’s own resume and cover letter writer. Twersky recommends thinking of Linkedin as another way a recruiter can access your resume.

“Assuming someone comes across your profile, that probably means they don’t have or haven’t seen your resume,” says Twersky, “so it stands to reason your profile should make as powerful an argument for your candidacy and credentials as your resume does.”

With that said, let’s drill down into a few of the main LinkedIn sections for tips on making yours worthy of pulling in top recruiters and hiring managers.

The Headline

When crafting your LinkedIn headline, Twersky says to keep it short and focused. “The headline should succinctly capture who you are and what you do, as well as the extent of your experience,” says Twersky. “Five to seven words should suffice.”

You can choose to include your seniority, experience or other factors in this headline. Here are a couple examples from Twersky:

  • Senior-level Digital Marketing Professional
  • Data Analyst With 10 Years’ Experience

The Summary

After you reel ’em in with your engaging headline, get them to stick around with a powerful summary statement. “The summary is there to showcase your strengths, and should be backed up by measurable data—like percent increases in sales or growth in social media fan base—wherever possible,” says Twersky.

If you have a summary section on your resume that lists key accomplishments, you can use that to kick off your LinkedIn summary section. And if you don’t have that section on your current resume, do a quick personal inventory to determine key points in your career when your efforts contributed to a successful project or process.

The Experience

If you have a well-developed resume, then this section will be a breeze. “Just like the LinkedIn profile overall, the job descriptions should be closely, if not entirely, aligned with the resume,” says Twersky.

Twersky has a couple of strong arguments of resume-LinkedIn alignment. “First, if your resume makes a compelling argument for you, why should your LinkedIn profile, which is an enhanced digital resume of sorts, be any different?” he asks.

“Second, if someone never sees your resume and just comes across your LinkedIn profile,” Twersky follows up, “why should their impression of you be more distilled or different than the powerful portrait your resume should be drawing?”

Other Important Sections

The headline, summary and experience are the top sections to focus on, but there are other sections to perfect as well, all of which help you paint the best, most comprehensive picture of your professional:

Skills: It’s a smart idea to fill out this section as “these are essentially keywords that recruiters and employers use to proactively search for candidates,” says Twersky.

Volunteer: When hiring managers are looking for their next employee, they want to see that you’re more than just an online profile. Here’s where you can show off the things that make you more human.

Samples: Make it easy for people to see what you’re capable of by uploading work samples if your work lends itself to such. As Twersky says, “be they links or digital images, remember LinkedIn is a multimedia portfolio of sorts, so upload relevant work samples where possible.”

Recommendations: Testimonies from colleagues are a great way to add validation to your career efforts, so “don’t forget to collect recommendations from your past or current colleagues and supervisors,” says Twersky.

Topics:

Get Hired, Job Search
Interview Tips

How to Prepare for an Interview in 24 Hours: A Last-Minute Guide

Go from zero to researched and ready to meet your hiring manager in less than 24 hours

Get ready for your interview fast.
By Stacie Garlieb
3 min read • Originally published July 13, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026
By Stacie Garlieb
3 min read • Originally published July 13, 2016 / Updated March 19, 2026

How to Prepare for an Interview in 24 Hours was originally published by the American Marketing Association.

A job you’d love just posted on your current company’s website, or the company you want to work for finally posted the perfect job you are meant to have. Of course, you uploaded your resume immediately even though it wasn’t completely updated.

Because of your outstanding experience, the recruiter or hiring manager called you to schedule a phone interview for tomorrow. Now the work begins. What do you need to do to prepare for an interview overnight?

Ask the Right Source for Advice

Your best friend got a new job at the last minute—they would be the perfect person to call, right? Maybe.

What was their interview process like, are they in the same industry, do they have a similar job function, and did they even do an interview like you will have? If the answers don’t give you confidence in their interview experience being similar to the one you are preparing for, find another source.

Don’t rely on just one person’s opinion of what you need to do to be ready for the interview. Asking your boss about the process when you apply internally may be a good strategy.

Having a connection in the company who works in that type of role would be important if you are coming into the process as an external candidate. Evaluate which two people will provide the best perspective and pick up the phone.

Want even more help on your interview preparation? The counselors with Mediabistro’s Career Services can help you refine your interview skills in a one-on-one session.

Get Back to Basics

Here are the obvious to-do’s the night before an interview:

  • Update your resume thoroughly—work, organizational and volunteering experiences.
  • If it’s a phone interview, determine where you will take the call; pick somewhere that’s quiet, inaccessible and private.
  • For face-to-face interviews, print multiple resume copies on resume paper for each interviewer.
  • Think about what questions you expect to be asked and prepare some notes about how you want to answer them.
  • Re-read the job description and do some basic research on the company.
  • Write down some questions you will ask the interviewer(s) at the end of the interview.

Look Elsewhere for Information

Gen Xers and Baby Boomers should resist dusting off that 300-page book from 1987 on How to Ace the Interview; it may only cause you to panic about the forty million tips you can’t possibly master overnight. How relevant are the points from the 80’s in an interview today?

Millennials, you can’t necessarily text or web surf your way through this step. For every generation of worker today, the best strategy involves talking with industry-specific and internal and external sources and taking their advice to heart.

Don’t underestimate the impact you need to make in an interview. Hiring managers use different types of interviews to screen people out before they make the leap to meeting with candidates in one-on-one or group or panel interviews.

Your confidence and communication skills will be evaluated and rated in the first interview phase. Preparing effectively can ensure that you present yourself as a professional candidate who has skills that can provide value and results to the company.

Stacie Garlieb is the owner of Successful Impressions, a career search resource and guidance service.

The American Marketing Association is the pre-eminent force in marketing for best and next practices, thought leadership and valued relationships, across the entire discipline of marketing. Its online publications include posts on industry trends, career advice and more.

Topics:

Get Hired, Interview Tips
Climb the Ladder

Coffee Interview Tips: How to Prepare and Make a Great Impression

Coffee Interview Tips: How to Prepare and Make a Great Impression
By Mariam Simmons
Mariam Simmons is a fashion enthusiast and Content Manager at Alpine Swiss. She loves traveling to the world’s top stylish destinations and gets inspired to create helpful fashion and lifestyle guides. With over a decade of writing experience, her main goal in creating content is to ensure readers learn something useful and provide value instead of noise.
3 min read • Originally published July 17, 2022 / Updated March 19, 2026
By Mariam Simmons
Mariam Simmons is a fashion enthusiast and Content Manager at Alpine Swiss. She loves traveling to the world’s top stylish destinations and gets inspired to create helpful fashion and lifestyle guides. With over a decade of writing experience, her main goal in creating content is to ensure readers learn something useful and provide value instead of noise.
3 min read • Originally published July 17, 2022 / Updated March 19, 2026

Coffee interviews are a way for employers to even the playing field for potential hires. An office can be intimidating, and employers want to know the real you.

Yet a coffee interview is still an interview—and perhaps the most intimidating stage of any job application process. It’s best to treat these like a normal interview with different rules and be aware of those rules before agreeing to meet at your local coffee shop.

Do Some Research

Before your interview, make sure to research the organization. By knowing what they look for in an ideal candidate, who their target demographic is, and the company history, you can be ready to engage the interviewer with meaningful questions and conversation. You should know a little about the competition and the company’s unique selling proposition to highlight your interest in the industry.

Make sure you know the place you are going ahead of time. Account for traffic and triple-check the time, even if it means reconfirming a day or two before the meeting. It also doesn’t hurt to ask how you should recognize the person you are meant to meet. You don’t want to wander around the cafe asking random people if they are here for an interview.

Arrive Early

A great way to not be late is to come early, but there are some things you should avoid.

Try not to order your beverage before the interviewer arrives. Make yourself visible before the interviewer shows up. Wait outside or pick a table near the door.

Bring Your Resume

Showing that you are prepared is a key aspect of any job interview, and you can demonstrate it by having a strong resume or CV on hand. It can give you something to reference during the interview and give your interviewer something to review afterward. It can certainly help keep your name on their mind.

Prepare Answers and Questions

Questions in a coffee interview are informal, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t prepare to answer them. Common interview questions include “What projects are you currently working on?” and “Why are you leaving your current position?” Questions are about starting conversations, so answer honestly, but interestingly.

Interviews can feel like a one-way street, but you should prepare questions of your own. Unlike traditional interviews, a coffee interview allows you to ask your own questions at any time, provided it doesn’t disrupt the flow of the conversation. Focus your questions on the work environment, the company itself, or the team you would be working with.

What to Wear to a Coffee Interview

Coffee interviews are more casual than office interviews, but unless the company dress code allows for it, you shouldn’t show up in a t-shirt and flip-flops. Stick to business casual and prepare yourself in advance.

Remember: A Coffee Interview Is Still an Interview

Coffee interviews are not formal, but they are still interviews. Don’t focus on the order or the food, but on the interviewer, the conversation, and the questions. Silence your phone, stay professional, and keep the conversation on work-related topics. You’re meeting the interviewer in a friendly environment, but they are not your friend. They are here to do a job, and you are here to get one.

Coffee interviews are more common than ever, and while they offer more freedom than the traditional office interview, they should still be treated the same. Dress for success and prepare as much as you can before heading out to the cafe. With these tips, you’ll be looking at an acceptance letter before you know it.

Mariam Simmons is a fashion enthusiast and Content Manager at Alpine Swiss. She loves traveling to the world’s top stylish destinations and gets inspired to create helpful fashion and lifestyle guides. With over a decade of writing experience, her main goal in creating content is to ensure readers learn something useful and to provide value rather than noise.

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Climb the Ladder, Networking

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